• Optimizing Nanoparticle Synthesis for Biomedical Applications: A Focus on Morphology, Characterization, and Therapeutic Potential
  • sadaf safaei,1,*
    1. Department of pharmaceutical biotechnology, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran


  • Introduction: introduction: In recent years nanotechnology-based approaches, have demonstrated promising potential in medical applications: antimicrobial resistance and management of various malignancies. These particles can be used to target desired sites. They have an impact on the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of disease and improvement of human health (1). However, the major challenge is precise size and shape control and potential future directions for developing and using NPs.
  • Methods: methods: To enhance the NP characteristics, parameters such as temperature, pressure, and time as well as the pH have shown to influence the shape and structure of the NPs. Moreover, the structural as well as the functional attributes of the NPs were evaluated and the advanced techniques like spectroscopy, electron microscopy and surfaces other surface related techniques were also considered.
  • Results: Results: Through a controlled manipulation of the synthesis parameters, NPs of same size and shape were attained, thus improving stability and biocompatibility. NP characterization and fabrication were proven to be successful by demonstrating biomedically applicable features. The initial analysis of the NP synthesis showed substantial capacity in imaging diagnosis, drug delivery and even tissue engineering.
  • Conclusion: Conclusion: Among the various applications of Nanoparticles in contemporary medicine such as in diagnosis, therapy, drug delivery, and even in regenerative medicine, the most prominent remains untapped. The synthesis processes, characterization methods, and the clinical proven NP applications in medicine can all be broadened and NP potential in medicine can be still explored.
  • Keywords: Nanoparticles, Antimicrobial resistance, Drug delivery, Targeted therapy